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State sees bright economic future
The state is expected to generate $172.6 million more in tax revenue over the next 18 months if a revised general fund forecast by the Council on Revenues holds true.
In its meeting Thursday, the council increased its forecast for current fiscal year 2013 by 0.2 percent, to 5.1 percent, which translates into another $10.3 million for state coffers.
However, it's fiscal year 2014 where growth really takes off. The council expects tax revenue to increase by 6.8 percent, which is 2.9 percent better than what was forecasted on Sept. 6 of last year.
A large portion of Hawaii's economic growth is attributed to tourism. Through the first 11 months of the year, Hawaii welcomed 7,265,107 visitors. The Hawaii Tourism Authority expects the final number to top eight million once December visitor arrivals are tallied. Meanwhile, other sectors of the economy, like construction and real estate, continue to rebound.
"What I was arguing really is that the rest of the economy is actually going to start growing, not just tourism," said Carl Bonham, a Council on Revenues member. "When you put all those together, that's what we think will generate some more tax revenue."
In revising its forecast, the council also considered the impact of a solar energy tax credit, which was scaled back through new administrative rules issued by the Hawaii Department of Taxation.
Before new rules took effect Jan. 1, the renewable energy credit was expected to cost the state as much as $240 million in 2013. But with the new rules now in place, the credit is now projected to cost $174 million. Still, there's a lot of uncertainty as to how residents hoping to lower their electric bills will respond to a limit of one tax credit per household.
"It could have been $240 (million)," Council on Revenues Chairman Richard Kahle, said about the tax credit, "but we're basically chopping it in the middle of the possible range."
The revised general fund forecast also provides ammunition to Gov. Neil Abercrombie as he looks to pass his biennium budget through the state House and Senate. Abercrombie's spending plan calls for the state to spend $6.1 billion in fiscal year 2014, and $6.3 billion in fiscal year 2015, an increase of 7.8 percent and 11 percent respectively compared to the current fiscal year budget.
"I am pleased the Council of Revenues is taking a long-term view of our economic future, which coincides with our financial plan – working responsibly toward a stable fiscal growth," Abercrombie said in a written statement. "The budget proposal that we submitted to the Legislature is mindful of the revisions of the Council. The rate of revenue growth that they continue to forecast in the current year makes sense and is still very strong."
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